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Document 67, Report of Witness examinations, various dates in 1786, p 1

Witnesses Examd by Henry Flitcroft Esqr one of the Examrs in the High
155 Cot of Chancery in a certain cause now dependg & at Issue in the sd
Cot wherein Henry Errington Esqr is Complt & Gawen Aynsley John Tweddell
& Bacon Wm Westell are Defts on the pt & behalf of the sd Defendts
Robert Mylne of the New River Head in the parish of St James’s Clarkenwell in the Co of Middx
Esqr aged 53 yrs & upwds being produced as a witness on the pt & behalf of the Defendts in the
Title of the Interries named was on the 4th Augt in the yr of our Ld 1786 shewn in pson at the
Seat of Mr Boutflower who is the Clk in Cot for the Complt in the sd Title named by Mr Swabry
one of the sworn Clks in my office who then also left a note of the name Title & place of aboad
of the sd Depont at the seat afsd & afterwds on the same day & yr the sd Dept being sworn & Examd
deposeth & saith as follows
1st To the first Interry this Dept says that he knows the Complt & defendts in the Title of the Interry
named & hath known them respively for some time in or abot the Month of April 1783
4 & 5 To the fourth & fifth Interries this depont says he hath been informed & bels that the Bridge mentd in
the pleadgs in this cause to have been built by the sd Complt a cross or over the River Tyne near
Hexm in the Co of Northd was thrown down by a great flood wch happd on or abot the 11th March 1782
& says that some time in or abot the bging of the month of April 1783 he this Dept was employed by
the Justs of the sd Co of Northd to inspect & rept the cause of the fall of the sd Bridge & thereupon this Dept
did on or abot the 22 23 & 24 days of the sd month of April 1783 carefully examn the Ruins & foundations
of the sd Bridge & did afterwds make Two sevl reports in writg to the sd Justs concerning the cause of
the fall of the sd Bridge one of wch repts was dated the 24 day of sd month of April 1783 & the or of them
was dated the 13th Septr followg And says he has looked upon the Two sevl paper Writgs now produced
& shewn to him at this the time of his examn markd respivily with the Lres, D & E – & the names
or Characters "Robert Mylne" so set & subscribed to each of the sd produced paper Writgs are of
the proper Hand Wrig of this Dept And says that the sd Two sevl produced paper Writgs are Duplicates
or true copies of the Two. Sevl repts so made to the sd Justs by this Dept as afsd & that the contents thereof
respively are true accordg to the best of this Depts Judgmt & belief & that true real & actual cause
of the sd Bridge being thrown down are fully mentd & set forth in the sd Two sevl produced paper
writgs or one of them
6th To the Sixth Interry this Dept says he has looked upon the sd Two sevl parchment writing or Exhibits
now produced & shewn to him at this the time of his Examn markd respively with the Lres B & C – &
purporting to be articles of agreemt dated 2 June 1777 betn the sd Defts of the one pt & the Complt of
the or pt & a plan thereunto annexed & says that some time in or abot the beging of the sd Mo of April
1783 & previous to his makg such Two sevl repts as afsd he this dept did carefully read over and
Examine the contents of the sd Two sevl parchmt writgs or Exhibits and this dept says that the Bridge
mentd in the sd Exhibits & in question in this cause was constructed or built agreeable to the Arles
of agreemt & plan specified & contained in the sd Exhibits save and excep with respect to such
parlars as are parlarly mentd & set forth in this Dept report dated 13 Sepr 1783 & herein before mentd
and this Dept furr says that there were sevl Defects in the foundation of the sd Bridge all wch Defects are
parlarly mentd & set forth in the sd Two sevl repts so made by this Dept as afsd or one of them
Joseph Ellias of Bush Hill near Enfield in the County of Middx Labourer Aged 38 yrs & upwds being
produced as a witness on the pt & behalf of the sd Defends In the Title of the Interries named was on the
4th Augt 1786 shewn in pson at the seat of Mr Boutflower who is the Clk in Cot for the Complt in the
sd Title named by Mr Swabey one of the sworn Clks in my office who then also left a note of the name
Title & place of aboad of the sd Dept at the seat afsd & afterwds on the same day & year the sd Dept being sworn
Examd deposeth & saith
1st To the first Interry this Dept says he knows the Compt & Defendts in the Title of the Interrys named &
has known them respively for sevl yrs last past
7 To the seventh Interry this Dept says that he was employed as a workman or labourer in
building the Bridge a cross or over the river Tyne near Hexm in the pleadings in this cause mentd
& in Questn in this cause & that he was so employed therein for some Time in the year 1777 & for three
years & upwds afterwds & was some times employed as a Carpenter & at or times as a stone
Mason or Labourer in filling or settg Stones upon the piers of the sd Bridge & at or times in the
charge of an Engine used for driving piles under & round the sd Piers & was so employed therein
by one Mr Pickernell who acted as surveyor under Mr John Smeaton the Architect employed in
Building the sd Bridge & this Dept says that the foundn of the sd Bridge were laid upon loose Gravel
& had not good & sufft works to protect them from being undermined & therefore such Gravel was
afterwd washed away by wch Means three of the piers of the sd Bridge were damaged & thereupon
a Box was made wherein this Dept went down & underpinned such damaged piers & this Dept
says that the sd Bridge was afterwd built not only upon the sd piers of the sd Bridge But also upon
such damaged piers & therefore & for the reasons afsd the foundations of the sd Bridge were not according
to this Depts Judgmt & bel suffty & properly laid & finished to carry such an Emence weight as the sd Bridge
was of
John Smeaton Gent a witness already produced sworn & examd on the pt & behalf of the Complt & now again
on the second day of Novr in the yr of our Ld 1786 shewn in pson at the seat of Mr Boutflower who is the Clk
in Cot for the Complt in the sd Title named by Mr Swabey one of the sworn Clks in my office who then
also left a note of the name title & place of aboad of the sd Dept at at the seat afsd & afterwds on the same
day & yr the sd Dept being sworn & cross examd on the pt & behalf of the Defnd deposeth & saith
3d To the third Interry this Dept says that some time in or abot the latter end of the year 1776 Mr John
Donkin then Steward or Agent to the Complt Appd to defent to know if he this Dept wd undertake the Dircton
fo. 17

Note: Report of Witness examinations, 1786 Robert Mylne, Joseph Elias, John Smeaton (start)

Abbreviations are underlined like this Wm. and the expansion may be seen by moving the cursor over it.

An entry outlined like this has a note which may be seen by hovering over it.

Transcribed by KS and CTW