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Document 66, p 5

135 (5)
Weekly Newspapers for persons willing to become Undertakers, but expended
Sums of Money in the further provision of Materials: And such was the
State of things when Mr Donkin first applied to this Deponent; all which
Premises this Deponent verily believes to be true; having had many
Opportunities of Information by means of his frequent Visits to Hexham,
for the Receipt of the Derwentwater Rents which commenced in the
Year 1765 previous to Sir Walter Blackett’s Undertaking: And this
was the View that this Deponent had of the Subject on Mr Donkin’s
Application to him, and which, as he has said, demanded his most
serious Consideration.
It then appeared to this Deponent that the subsequent Operations
of Mr Wooler had in reality cleared up and explained the Cause of the
Failure of Sir Walter Blackett’s Bridge: for it had appeared to this
Deponent (who had in Consequence of his own Curiosity occasionally
viewed it) that it had been as he thought sufficiently secured by
Piles and Plank under the Piers, according to the accustomed Method
of Bridge building in rapid Rivers, insomuch that the perpendicular
Height alone to which the Water rose in the great Inundation of the
Year 1771 and which was the only apparent Cause which was extraordinary,
did not seem sufficient in the Opinion of this Deponent to overthrow
so large, and so well established a Structure in so short a Space of
time as the Compass of a single Night: And more particularly as
it had been erected by experienced Workmen. But when Mr
Wooler’s Operations had discovered the probability that the same
Stratum of Quicksand had extended under Sir Walter Blackett’s
5 Bridge

Note: Mr Smeaton's Replies to Interrogatories p 5

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Transcribed by CTW and RMS